Cs Atomic Number



Chemical elements listed by atomic number The elements of the periodic table sorted by atomic number. Click on any elements name for further chemical properties, environmental data or health effects. This list contains the 118 elements of chemistry. Symbol: Cs Atomic Number: 55 Atomic Mass: 132.90546 amu Melting Point: 28.5 °C (301.65 K, 83.3 °F) Boiling Point: 678.4 °C (951.55005 K, 1253.12 °F) Number of Protons/Electrons: 55 Number of Neutrons: 78 Classification: Alkali Metal Crystal Structure: Cubic Density @ 293 K: 1.873 g/cm 3 Color: silver British Spelling: Caesium IUPAC Spelling. Just found a post Atomic vs. Non-Atomic Operations to be very helpful to me. 'An operation acting on shared memory is atomic if it completes in a single step relative to other threads. When an atomic store is performed on a shared memory, no other thread can observe the modification half-complete. Caesium atoms have 55 electrons and the shell structure is 2.8.18.18.8.1. The ground state electronic configuration of neutral caesium is Xe. 6s1 and the term symbol of caesium is 2S1/2.

We remember from our school chemistry course that every element has its own specific atomic number. It is the same as the number of protons that the atom of each element has, so sometimes atomic number is called proton number. It is always the whole number and it ranges from 1 to 118, according to the number of the element in the Periodic Table. This number can be really important and something essential to know, in relation to a certain chemical element which is the issue of our interest at the moment.

Why is this so? Why is the atomic number so important? First of all, it is the number that makes elements different from one another as it shows the number of protons in their nuclei. Also, knowing the atomic number of an element can give us an idea about the position of the element in the Periodic Table. Atomic number of an element never changes: for example, the atomic number of oxygen is always 8, and the atomic number of Chlorine is always 18. The atomic number is marked with the symbol Z, taken from a German word zahl (or atomzahl, which is 'atomic number' in German).

Neutron Number and Mass Number of Caesium. Mass numbers of typical isotopes of Caesium are 133. The total number of neutrons in the nucleus of an atom is called the neutron number of the atom and is given the symbol N.Neutron number plus atomic number equals atomic mass number: N+Z=A.The difference between the neutron number and the atomic number is known as the neutron excess: D = N.

Cs 137 Atomic Number

Cs Atomic Number

This website is created for those who need to know the atomic number of a central chemical element. By using our website, you can do it in just one click and receive short and correct information on this matter. There is also some extra summary on every each chemical element which can be found at our website, including the atomic weight of each element, as well as physical and chemical properties of every element and its importance. Use this website at any time when you need to get fast and precise information about atomic or proton number of chemical elements.

List of chemical elements in periodic table with atomic number, chemical symbol and atomic weight. You can sort the elements by clicking on the table headers. Please click on the element name for complete list of element properties.

Atomic NumberChemical SymbolElement NameAtomic Weight (u)
1HHydrogen1.008
2HeHelium4.003
3LiLithium6.94
4BeBeryllium9.012
5BBoron10.81
6CCarbon12.011
7NNitrogen14.007
8OOxygen15.999
9FFluorine18.998
10NeNeon20.18
11NaSodium22.99
12MgMagnesium24.305
13AlAluminium26.982
14SiSilicon28.085
15PPhosphorus30.974
16SSulfur32.06
17ClChlorine35.45
18ArArgon39.948
19KPotassium39.098
20CaCalcium40.078
21ScScandium44.956
22TiTitanium47.867
23VVanadium50.942
24CrChromium51.996
25MnManganese54.938
26FeIron55.845
27CoCobalt58.933
28NiNickel58.693
29CuCopper63.546
30ZnZinc65.38
31GaGallium69.723
32GeGermanium72.63
33AsArsenic74.922
34SeSelenium78.971
35BrBromine79.904
36KrKrypton83.798
37RbRubidium85.468
38SrStrontium87.62
39YYttrium88.906
40ZrZirconium91.224
41NbNiobium92.906
42MoMolybdenum95.95
43TcTechnetium98
44RuRuthenium101.07
45RhRhodium102.906
46PdPalladium106.42
47AgSilver107.868
48CdCadmium112.414
49InIndium114.818
50SnTin118.71
51SbAntimony121.76
52TeTellurium127.6
53IIodine126.904
54XeXenon131.293
55CsCaesium132.905
56BaBarium137.327
57LaLanthanum138.905
58CeCerium140.116
59PrPraseodymium140.908
60NdNeodymium144.242
61PmPromethium145
62SmSamarium150.36
63EuEuropium151.964
64GdGadolinium157.25
65TbTerbium158.925
66DyDysprosium162.5
67HoHolmium164.93
68ErErbium167.259
69TmThulium168.934
70YbYtterbium173.045
71LuLutetium174.967
72HfHafnium178.49
73TaTantalum180.948
74WTungsten183.84
75ReRhenium186.207
76OsOsmium190.23
77IrIridium192.217
78PtPlatinum195.084
79AuGold196.967
80HgMercury200.592
81TlThallium204.38
82PbLead207.2
83BiBismuth208.98
84PoPolonium209
85AtAstatine210
86RnRadon222
87FrFrancium223
88RaRadium226
89AcActinium227
90ThThorium232.038
91PaProtactinium231.036
92UUranium238.029
93NpNeptunium237
94PuPlutonium244
95AmAmericium243
96CmCurium247
97BkBerkelium247
98CfCalifornium251
99EsEinsteinium252
100FmFermium257
101MdMendelevium258
102NoNobelium259
103LrLawrencium266
104RfRutherfordium267
105DbDubnium268
106SgSeaborgium269
107BhBohrium270
108HsHassium277
109MtMeitnerium278
110DsDarmstadtium281
111RgRoentgenium282
112CnCopernicium285
113NhNihonium286
114FlFlerovium289
115McMoscovium290
116LvLivermorium293
117TsTennessine294
118OgOganesson294

Lists of Elements in Periodic Table

You can also list the elements in various ordered properties with printable tables below.

Lists of Elements by Group Number in Periodic Table

» Group 1» Group 2» Group 3» Group 4» Group 5» Group 6» Group 7» Group 8» Group 9» Group 10» Group 11» Group 12» Group 13» Group 14» Group 15» Group 16» Group 17» Group 18

Cesium

Atomic

Calcium (ca)atomic Number And Reactivity

Atomic Number:55Atomic Radius:343 pm (Van der Waals)
Atomic Symbol:CsMelting Point:28.5 °C
Atomic Weight:132.9Boiling Point:671 °C
Electron Configuration:[Xe]6s1Oxidation States:+1, −1[3] ​(a strongly basic oxide)

Number

History

From the Latin word caesius, sky blue. Cesium was discovered spectroscopically in 1860 by Bunsen and Kirchhoff in mineral water from Durkheim.

Sources

Cesium, an alkali metal, occurs in lepidolite, pollucte (a hydrated silicate of aluminum and cesium), and in other sources. One of the world's richest sources of cesium is located at Bernic Lake, Manitoba. The deposits are estimated to contain 300,000 tons of pollucite, averaging 20% cesium.

It can be isolated by elecytrolysis of the fused cyanide and by a number of other methods. Very pure, gas-free cesium can be prepared by thermal decomposition of cesium azide.

Properties

The metal is characterized by a spectrum containing two bright lines in the blue along with several others in the red, yellow, and green wavelengths. It is silvery white, soft, and ductile. It is the most electropositive and most alkaline element.

Cesium, gallium, and mercury are the only three metals that are liquid at room temperature. Cesium reacts explosively with cold water, and reacts with ice at temperatures above -116C. Cesium hydroxide, the strongest base known, attacks glass.

Uses

Number

Because of it has great affinity for oxygen, the metal is used as a 'getter' in electron tubes. It is also used in photoelectric cells, as well as a catalyst in the hydrogenation of certain organic compounds.

The metal has recently found application in ion propulsion systems. Cesium is used in atomic clocks, which are accurate to 5 s in 300 years. Its chief compounds are the chloride and the nitrate.

Isotopes

Number

Cesium has more isotopes than any element--32--with masses ranging from 114 to 145.